| 1 | Understand how legislation, frameworks, codes of practice and policies relate to positive behaviour support. | 1.1 | . Explain how legislation, frameworks, codes of practice and policies relating to positive behaviour support are applied to own working practice. |
| 1.2 | . Define what is meant by restrictive interventions. |
| 1.3 | . Explain when restrictive interventions may and may not be used. |
| 1.4 | . Explain who needs to be informed of any incidents where restrictive interventions have been used. |
| 1.5 | . Explain why the least restrictive interventions should always be used when dealing with incidents of challenging behaviour. |
| 1.6 | . Describe safeguards that must be in place if restrictive physical interventions are used. |
| 2 | Understand the context and use of proactive and reactive strategies. | 2.1 | . Explain the difference between proactive and reactive strategies. |
| 2.2 | . Identify the proactive and reactive strategies that are used within own work role. |
| 2.3 | . Explain the importance of identifying patterns of behaviour or triggers to challenging behaviour when establishing proactive or reactive strategies to be used. |
| 2.4 | . Explain the importance of maintaining a person or child centred approach when establishing proactive strategies. |
| 2.5 | . Explain the importance of reinforcing positive behaviour with individuals. |
| 2.6 | . Evaluate the impact on an individual's well being of using reactive rather than proactive strategies. |
| 3 | Be able to promote positive behaviour. | 3.1 | . Explain how a range of factors may be associated with challenging behaviours. |
| 3.2 | . Evaluate the effectiveness of proactive strategies on mitigating challenging behaviours. |
| 3.3 | . Highlight, praise and support positive aspects of an individual's behaviour in order to reinforce positive behaviour. |
| 3.4 | . Demonstrate how to model to others best practice in promoting positive behaviour. |
| 4 | Be able to respond appropriately to incidents of challenging behaviour. | 4.1 | . Identify types of challenging behaviours. |
| 4.2 | . Demonstrate how to respond to incidents of challenging behaviour following behaviour support plans, agreed ways of working or organisational guidelines. |
| 4.3 | . Explain the steps that are taken to maintain the dignity of and respect for an individual when responding to an incident of challenging behaviour. |
| 4.4 | . Demonstrate how to complete records accurately and objectively in line with work setting requirements following an incident of challenging behaviour. |
| 5 | Be able to support individuals and others following an incident of challenging behaviour. | 5.1 | . Demonstrate methods to support an individual to return to a calm state following an incident of challenging behaviour. |
| 5.2 | . Describe how an individual can be supported to reflect on an incident including: • How they were feeling at the time prior to and directly before the incident • Their behaviour • The consequence of their behaviour • How they were feeling after the incident |
| 5.3 | . Describe the complex feelings that may be experienced by others involved or witnessing an incident of challenging behaviour. |
| 5.4 | . Demonstrate how to debrief others involved in an incident of challenging behaviour. |
| 5.5 | . Describe the steps that should be taken to check for injuries following an incident of challenging behaviour. |
| 6 | Be able to review and revise approaches to promoting positive behaviour. | 6.1 | . Work with others to analyse the antecedent, behaviour and consequences of an incident of challenging behaviour. |
| 6.2 | . Work with others to review the approaches to promoting positive behaviour using information from records, de-briefing and support activities. |
| 6.3 | . Demonstrate how reflection on own role in an incident of challenging behaviour can improve the promotion of positive behaviour. |